362 lines
9.7 KiB
Lua
362 lines
9.7 KiB
Lua
-- $Id: re.lua,v 1.44 2013/03/26 20:11:40 roberto Exp $
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-- imported functions and modules
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local tonumber, type, print, error = tonumber, type, print, error
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local pcall = pcall
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local setmetatable = setmetatable
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local tinsert, concat = table.insert, table.concat
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local rep = string.rep
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local m = require"lpeglabel"
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-- 'm' will be used to parse expressions, and 'mm' will be used to
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-- create expressions; that is, 're' runs on 'm', creating patterns
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-- on 'mm'
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local mm = m
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-- pattern's metatable
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local mt = getmetatable(mm.P(0))
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-- No more global accesses after this point
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_ENV = nil
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local any = m.P(1)
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local dummy = mm.P(false)
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local errinfo = {
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NoPatt = "no pattern found",
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ExtraChars = "unexpected characters after the pattern",
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ExpPatt1 = "expected a pattern after '/'",
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ExpPatt2 = "expected a pattern after '&'",
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ExpPatt3 = "expected a pattern after '!'",
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ExpPatt4 = "expected a pattern after '('",
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ExpPatt5 = "expected a pattern after ':'",
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ExpPatt6 = "expected a pattern after '{~'",
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ExpPatt7 = "expected a pattern after '{|'",
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ExpPatt8 = "expected a pattern after '<-'",
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ExpPattOrClose = "expected a pattern or closing '}' after '{'",
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ExpNumName = "expected a number, '+', '-' or a name (no space) after '^'",
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ExpCap = "expected a string, number, '{}' or name after '->'",
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ExpName1 = "expected the name of a rule after '=>'",
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ExpName2 = "expected the name of a rule after '=' (no space)",
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ExpName3 = "expected the name of a rule after '<' (no space)",
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ExpLab1 = "expected a label after '{'",
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ExpNameOrLab = "expected a name or label after '%' (no space)",
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ExpItem = "expected at least one item after '[' or '^'",
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MisClose1 = "missing closing ')'",
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MisClose2 = "missing closing ':}'",
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MisClose3 = "missing closing '~}'",
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MisClose4 = "missing closing '|}'",
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MisClose5 = "missing closing '}'", -- for the captures
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MisClose6 = "missing closing '>'",
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MisClose7 = "missing closing '}'", -- for the labels
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MisClose8 = "missing closing ']'",
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MisTerm1 = "missing terminating single quote",
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MisTerm2 = "missing terminating double quote",
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}
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local function expect (pattern, label)
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return pattern + m.T(label)
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end
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-- Pre-defined names
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local Predef = { nl = m.P"\n" }
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local mem
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local fmem
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local gmem
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local function updatelocale ()
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mm.locale(Predef)
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Predef.a = Predef.alpha
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Predef.c = Predef.cntrl
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Predef.d = Predef.digit
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Predef.g = Predef.graph
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Predef.l = Predef.lower
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Predef.p = Predef.punct
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Predef.s = Predef.space
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Predef.u = Predef.upper
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Predef.w = Predef.alnum
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Predef.x = Predef.xdigit
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Predef.A = any - Predef.a
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Predef.C = any - Predef.c
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Predef.D = any - Predef.d
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Predef.G = any - Predef.g
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Predef.L = any - Predef.l
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Predef.P = any - Predef.p
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Predef.S = any - Predef.s
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Predef.U = any - Predef.u
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Predef.W = any - Predef.w
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Predef.X = any - Predef.x
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mem = {} -- restart memoization
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fmem = {}
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gmem = {}
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local mt = {__mode = "v"}
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setmetatable(mem, mt)
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setmetatable(fmem, mt)
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setmetatable(gmem, mt)
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end
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updatelocale()
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local I = m.P(function (s,i) print(i, s:sub(1, i-1)); return i end)
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local function getdef (id, defs)
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local c = defs and defs[id]
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if not c then
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error("undefined name: " .. id)
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end
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return c
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end
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local function mult (p, n)
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local np = mm.P(true)
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while n >= 1 do
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if n%2 >= 1 then np = np * p end
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p = p * p
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n = n/2
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end
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return np
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end
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local function equalcap (s, i, c)
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if type(c) ~= "string" then return nil end
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local e = #c + i
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if s:sub(i, e - 1) == c then return e else return nil end
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end
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local S = (Predef.space + "--" * (any - Predef.nl)^0)^0
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local name = m.C(m.R("AZ", "az", "__") * m.R("AZ", "az", "__", "09")^0)
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local arrow = S * "<-"
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-- a defined name only have meaning in a given environment
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local Def = name * m.Carg(1)
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local num = m.C(m.R"09"^1) * S / tonumber
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local String = "'" * m.C((any - "'" - m.P"\n")^0) * expect("'", "MisTerm1")
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+ '"' * m.C((any - '"' - m.P"\n")^0) * expect('"', "MisTerm2")
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local defined = "%" * Def / function (c,Defs)
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local cat = Defs and Defs[c] or Predef[c]
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if not cat then
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error("name '" .. c .. "' undefined")
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end
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return cat
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end
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local Range = m.Cs(any * (m.P"-"/"") * (any - "]")) / mm.R
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local item = defined + Range + m.C(any - m.P"\n")
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local Class =
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"["
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* (m.C(m.P"^"^-1)) -- optional complement symbol
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* m.Cf(expect(item, "ExpItem") * (item - "]")^0, mt.__add)
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/ function (c, p) return c == "^" and any - p or p end
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* expect("]", "MisClose8")
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local function adddef (t, k, exp)
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if t[k] then
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-- TODO 改了一下这里的代码,重复定义不会抛错
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--error("'"..k.."' already defined as a rule")
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else
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t[k] = exp
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end
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return t
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end
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local function firstdef (n, r) return adddef({n}, n, r) end
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local function NT (n, b)
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if not b then
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error("rule '"..n.."' used outside a grammar")
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else return mm.V(n)
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end
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end
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local exp = m.P{ "Exp",
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Exp = S * ( m.V"Grammar"
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+ m.Cf(m.V"Seq" * (S * "/" * expect(S * m.V"Seq", "ExpPatt1"))^0, mt.__add) );
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Seq = m.Cf(m.Cc(m.P"") * m.V"Prefix" * (S * m.V"Prefix")^0, mt.__mul);
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Prefix = "&" * expect(S * m.V"Prefix", "ExpPatt2") / mt.__len
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+ "!" * expect(S * m.V"Prefix", "ExpPatt3") / mt.__unm
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+ m.V"Suffix";
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Suffix = m.Cf(m.V"Primary" *
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( S * ( m.P"+" * m.Cc(1, mt.__pow)
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+ m.P"*" * m.Cc(0, mt.__pow)
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+ m.P"?" * m.Cc(-1, mt.__pow)
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+ "^" * expect( m.Cg(num * m.Cc(mult))
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+ m.Cg(m.C(m.S"+-" * m.R"09"^1) * m.Cc(mt.__pow)
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+ name * m.Cc"lab"
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),
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"ExpNumName")
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+ "->" * expect(S * ( m.Cg((String + num) * m.Cc(mt.__div))
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+ m.P"{}" * m.Cc(nil, m.Ct)
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+ m.Cg(Def / getdef * m.Cc(mt.__div))
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),
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"ExpCap")
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+ "=>" * expect(S * m.Cg(Def / getdef * m.Cc(m.Cmt)),
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"ExpName1")
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)
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)^0, function (a,b,f) if f == "lab" then return a + mm.T(b) else return f(a,b) end end );
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Primary = "(" * expect(m.V"Exp", "ExpPatt4") * expect(S * ")", "MisClose1")
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+ String / mm.P
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+ Class
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+ defined
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+ "%" * expect(m.P"{", "ExpNameOrLab")
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* expect(S * m.V"Label", "ExpLab1")
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* expect(S * "}", "MisClose7") / mm.T
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+ "{:" * (name * ":" + m.Cc(nil)) * expect(m.V"Exp", "ExpPatt5")
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* expect(S * ":}", "MisClose2")
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/ function (n, p) return mm.Cg(p, n) end
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+ "=" * expect(name, "ExpName2")
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/ function (n) return mm.Cmt(mm.Cb(n), equalcap) end
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+ m.P"{}" / mm.Cp
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+ "{~" * expect(m.V"Exp", "ExpPatt6")
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* expect(S * "~}", "MisClose3") / mm.Cs
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+ "{|" * expect(m.V"Exp", "ExpPatt7")
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* expect(S * "|}", "MisClose4") / mm.Ct
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+ "{" * expect(m.V"Exp", "ExpPattOrClose")
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* expect(S * "}", "MisClose5") / mm.C
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+ m.P"." * m.Cc(any)
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+ (name * -arrow + "<" * expect(name, "ExpName3")
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* expect(">", "MisClose6")) * m.Cb("G") / NT;
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Label = num + name;
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Definition = name * arrow * expect(m.V"Exp", "ExpPatt8");
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Grammar = m.Cg(m.Cc(true), "G")
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* m.Cf(m.V"Definition" / firstdef * (S * m.Cg(m.V"Definition"))^0,
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adddef) / mm.P;
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}
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local pattern = S * m.Cg(m.Cc(false), "G") * expect(exp, "NoPatt") / mm.P
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* S * expect(-any, "ExtraChars")
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local function lineno (s, i)
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if i == 1 then return 1, 1 end
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local adjustment = 0
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-- report the current line if at end of line, not the next
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if s:sub(i,i) == '\n' then
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i = i-1
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adjustment = 1
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end
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local rest, num = s:sub(1,i):gsub("[^\n]*\n", "")
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local r = #rest
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return 1 + num, (r ~= 0 and r or 1) + adjustment
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end
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local function calcline (s, i)
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if i == 1 then return 1, 1 end
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local rest, line = s:sub(1,i):gsub("[^\n]*\n", "")
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local col = #rest
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return 1 + line, col ~= 0 and col or 1
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end
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local function splitlines(str)
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local t = {}
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local function helper(line) tinsert(t, line) return "" end
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helper((str:gsub("(.-)\r?\n", helper)))
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return t
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end
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local function compile (p, defs)
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if mm.type(p) == "pattern" then return p end -- already compiled
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p = p .. " " -- for better reporting of column numbers in errors when at EOF
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local ok, cp, label, poserr = pcall(function() return pattern:match(p, 1, defs) end)
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if not ok and cp then
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if type(cp) == "string" then
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cp = cp:gsub("^[^:]+:[^:]+: ", "")
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end
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error(cp, 3)
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end
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if not cp then
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local lines = splitlines(p)
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local line, col = lineno(p, poserr)
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local err = {}
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tinsert(err, "L" .. line .. ":C" .. col .. ": " .. errinfo[label])
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tinsert(err, lines[line])
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tinsert(err, rep(" ", col-1) .. "^")
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error("syntax error(s) in pattern\n" .. concat(err, "\n"), 3)
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end
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return cp
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end
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local function match (s, p, i)
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local cp = mem[p]
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if not cp then
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cp = compile(p)
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mem[p] = cp
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end
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return cp:match(s, i or 1)
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end
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local function find (s, p, i)
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local cp = fmem[p]
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if not cp then
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cp = compile(p) / 0
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cp = mm.P{ mm.Cp() * cp * mm.Cp() + 1 * mm.V(1) }
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fmem[p] = cp
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end
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local i, e = cp:match(s, i or 1)
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if i then return i, e - 1
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else return i
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end
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end
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local function gsub (s, p, rep)
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local g = gmem[p] or {} -- ensure gmem[p] is not collected while here
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gmem[p] = g
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local cp = g[rep]
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if not cp then
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cp = compile(p)
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cp = mm.Cs((cp / rep + 1)^0)
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g[rep] = cp
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end
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return cp:match(s)
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end
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-- exported names
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local re = {
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compile = compile,
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match = match,
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find = find,
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gsub = gsub,
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updatelocale = updatelocale,
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calcline = calcline
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}
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return re
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